Fair Access to Care Services
The 'Fair Access to Care Services' guidelines are the guidelines
the staff in Rochdale Council's Adult Care Service work to when
they assess people's needs and decide who they can and cannot
provide or arrange services for.
The guidelines have been given to us by the Government
When we use the guidelines, we write to you to explain how they
apply to you and give you more information about them.
The guidelines cover Adult Care Services services provided for
older people, adults with a physical disability or sensory
impairment, adults suffering mental ill health and adults with a
learning disability. They do not cover services, like Blue
Badges, where there are already very clear rules to say who gets
them.
What will happen to me?
When we carry out an assessment of your care needs we also
assess any potential risk to your independence and well-being.
There are four levels of risk:
- Critical
- Substantial
- Moderate
- Low
We decide what level of risk you face as part of your
assessment. This decision is important because we only provide or
arrange services for you if the risk to your independence and
well-being is moderate, substantial or critical.
If the level of risk is low, we will suggest other services that
may be able to help and, if needs be, help you contact them, but we
will not be able to provide or arrange services.
Every time we talk to you to assess your needs we will also
assess your level of risk. This could mean we increase or reduce
the services we provide. It also means that if you were a low risk
when you initially asked for our help, then you should get in touch
again if your circumstances change. You may now be at a higher
level of risk and be eligible for our services.
What does risk mean?
The Government has said what it means when the seriousness of
the risk to independence and well-being is critical, substantial,
moderate and low.
The risk is critical - when
- Life is, or will be, threatened; and/or
- Significant health problems have developed or will develop;
and/or
- There is, or will be, little or no choice and control over
vital aspects of the immediate environment; and/or
- Serious abuse or neglect has occurred or will occur;
and/or
- There is, or will be, an inability to carry out vital personal
care or domestic routines; and/or
- Vital involvement in work, education or learning cannot or will
not be sustained; and/or
- Vital social support systems and relationships cannot or will
not be sustained; and/or
- Vital family and other social roles and responsibilities cannot
or will not be undertaken.
The risk is substantial - when
- There is, or will be, only partial choice and control over the
immediate environment; and/or
- Abuse or neglect has occurred or will occur; and/or
- There is, or will be, an inability to carry out the majority of
personal care or domestic routines; and/or
- Involvement in many aspects of work, education or learning
cannot or will not be sustained; and/or
- The majority of social support systems and relationships cannot
or will not be sustained; and/or
- The majority of family and other social roles and
responsibilities cannot or will not be undertaken.
The risk is moderate - when
- There is, or will be, an inability to carry out several
personal care or domestic routines; and/or
- Involvement in several aspects of work, education or learning
cannot or will not be sustained; and/or
- Several social support systems and relationships cannot or will
not be sustained; and/or
- Several family and other social roles and responsibilities
cannot or will not be undertaken.
The risk is low - when
- There is, or will be, an inability to carry out one or two
personal care or domestic routines; and/or
- Involvement in one or two aspects of work, education or
learning cannot or will not be sustained; and/or
- One or two social support systems and relationships cannot or
will not be sustained; and/or
- One or two family and other social roles and responsibilities
cannot or will not be undertaken.
What do they mean by that?
Personal Care: Anything that needs personal and
physical contact or support from another person, like help getting
dressed or washed. It does not include medical help.
Domestic Routines: These are the things you
need to do around the home, like cleaning, that keep it safe and
secure for you.
What are the benefits for me?
The reasons why you do or do not get direct help from the Adult
Care Service should be clearer. After we talk to you about your
needs and the risks you face we will write to confirm your level of
risk.
- If your level of risk is moderate, substantial of critical we
will also tell you what services we will provide or arrange.
- If your level of risk is low, we will be unable to provide or
arrange services for you but we will tell you about any
alternatives we know of.
We do not have different rules for deciding who gets different
services like equipment and adaptations, home care and residential
care homes. Instead, we use the level of risk to decide whether we
should be providing or arranging services for you and then we work
out what mixture of services best suits your individual needs.
When we look at the risks you face, we not only look at needs
that are immediate and obvious. We also be look at needs that could
be prevented in the future if prompt action is taken now.
Do the guidelines make it easier or harder to get
services?
The guidelines should make no difference to the number of people
who get services. We expect to be able to help the same
people always help.
Your own individual circumstances and feelings are still taken
into account.
But it is still true that the range services and the number of
people they can help depends to a great degree on resources. Every
year, the guidelines can be reviewed in the light of the resources
available. For example, if there are more resources it could mean
people who are low risk can be helped directly. However, if there
are less resources, it might mean people who have a moderate risk
cannot be helped.
If these sort of changes are possible, there will be
consultation with the groups of people affected first.