Sustainable development - general
Improving the environmental performance of the Council and
Borough has also been a priority.
We and our partners are promoting education and raising
environmental awareness, as well as encouraging recycling, energy
efficiency, biodiversity, transportation choice, countryside
access, water quality, and improvements to the urban and rural
environment. These projects form the practical element towards our
environmental responsibility.
This is not just a Council process: local groups, businesses and
organisations from the public, private, voluntary and community
sectors have been active partners. The local community has also
been involved in establishing our priorities for action through
consultation forums such as the townships, tenants and residents
associations and youth forums.
Although much has been done, we are working to strengthen
the Borough's sustainability process. Key to this will be:
- Incorporating sustainability into future policies, strategies
and service delivery
- Developing a Borough-wide Environmental Action Plan to ensure
that action towards our environmental responsibility takes place in
a co-ordinated way
- Monitoring and assessing progress towards sustainability
through the development of a set of 'sustainability
indicators'
Why is sustainable development important?
- Global temperatures are rising faster than ever before
recorded, bringing chaos to weather systems across the world.
- If we carry on burning fossil fuels at present rates,
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere will increase by 50 per
cent within 15 years - risking catastrophic climate
shifts.
- More and more of the world's population are now facing acute
shortages of fresh water, slumps in food production, devastating
floods for some and disastrous droughts for others.
- 81 per cent of our rubbish ends up in landfill, which
means we are literally using up and throwing away the earth's
natural resources. Many of these resources are renewed by nature
over time but if we continue to use them up faster than they are
replenished, eventually there'll be none left.
- There are 2,300 landfill sites in the UK. Existing landfills
are predicted to be full within five to ten years
- Transport is responsible for 25 per cent of the UK's
greenhouse gas emissions; small particles emitted by vehicles using
petrol or diesel are linked to asthma, and; nitrogen oxides cause
respiratory diseases and can produce smog at ground level.
- Domestic water demand grew 51 per cent between 1970 and
2001 - a trend set to continue. As we demand more water, the water
companies are having to extract more from existing underground
reservoirs which are not being refilled by rainfall and from rivers
that are already running low. Low river levels increase the
concentration of pollutants in the water, meaning that there is
less oxygen for the plant and animal life.
It is important to understand that all human activity relies
heavily on the environment. It is up to us to use it wisely. We
cannot sustain progress if we do so at the expense of the
environment.