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Councillor Resignations and Political Balance

Political Groups

Rochdale Borough Council has four political groups Conservative, Labour, Liberal Democrats and Independent Alliance.  By definition a political group needs to be comprised of two or more Members who have indicated by notice to the Service Director for Legal & Democratic Services (as Proper Officer) that they wish to constitute a named group, such notice also to indicate the identity of the Leader of the Group. On an optional basis, that notice may also indicate the name of the Deputy Leader. The notice must be signed by all Members who wish to form the Group.

The Regulations allow for Groups which are described in substantially similar terms to be treated as a single group for the purposes of determining the allocation of seats.

Once formed, changes in leadership and membership can be made by further notice to the Service Director for Legal and Democratic Services (as Proper Officer). The wishes of the Group can be made known by the Leader or a majority of Group Members unless it relates to a change in Leader in which event the notice must be signed by the majority of the Group.

The Regulations may provide particular support for those Members who have been elected, say, as independent, Council Tax payers' representatives etc., who may wish to combine as an "independent" group.  It will not, as a matter of course, entitle Members of such a Group to seats on every Committee or Sub-Committee or even a majority of them unless the Group is sizeable.

Resigning from a Political Group

Section 10 of  The Local Government (Committees and Political Groups) Regulations 1990 details how a Councillor can resign from a political group.  If a Member wishes to change groups or simply cease to be a Member of any group they must inform the Proper Officer.  A person is to be treated as having ceased to be a member of a political group when:

(a) he has ceased to be a member of the authority;

(b) he has notified the proper officer in writing that he no longer wishes to be treated as a member of the group;

(c) there is delivered to the proper officer a notice under regulation 8 or 9(b) signed by the person whereby a new political group is constituted or he joins another political group; or

(d) there is delivered to the proper officer a notice in writing signed by the majority of the members of the group stating that they no longer wish him to be treated as a member of it.

The Cabinet

The Cabinet is made up of the Leader of the Council, who is appointed by the whole Council, and further  Councillors appointed by the Leader.  The Cabinet may comprise members from one political group only, or may comprise Members from two or more groups.

Political Balance

The allocation of Council Committee places must be made in accordance with the provisions of the Local Government and Housing Act, 1989. Achieving political balance is a complex process which requires a compromise to be made between sets of calculations . This can result in marginal differences which may be significant to Committee representation of individual political groups. The required “balance” has to be achieved by the Council allocating seats on individual Committees to properly constituted political groups based on the size of each group in relation to the size of the Council and so far as is reasonably practicable at the same time the total number of seats allocated to each group across all Committees must be in the same proportion.