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Business rate reductions

Small Business Rate Relief

 
Who qualifies?

To get this relief one of the following conditions must apply:

  • The ratepayer occupies only one business property in England, and it’s rateable value is less than £12,000; or  
  • The ratepayer occupies a main property with a rateable value of less than £12,000 but also occupies other business properties in England each with rateable values under £2,600, and the total rateable value of all them is less than £18,000. The ratepayer can only get relief for the property with the highest rateable value.
How does the scheme work?

You gan get 100% relief for properties with a rateable value of less than £6,000.  For properties with rateable values between £6,000 and £11,999 relief will be reduced on a sliding scale.

Buffer Zone Reduction

For properties which qualify for small business rates relief, you pay rates calculated using the small business non-domestic multiplier.  The scheme is funded through a supplement on the rate bills of those businesses not eligible for the relief.  However, properties with rateable values between £12,000 and £17,999 where the occupier otherwise meets the conditions above may have their liability calculated using the small business non-domestic multiplier but must apply for this reduction.

Applications

You do not need to submit an application form to apply for small business rate relief – If you think you may be eligible for either small business rate relief or the small business non-domestic multiplier please call the business rates team on 01706 926170.

If we grant rate relief then, provided your circumstances don't change, you don't need to renew the application. However, you'll have to tell us about certain changes in circumstances (we'll pick up other changes). The changes you must tell us about are:

  • The ratepayer taking up occupation of a property they didn't occupy at the time they made their application for relief; and
  • An increase in the rateable value of a property occupied by the ratepayer in an area other than the area of the council which granted the relief.

For these changes you must tell us within 4 weeks of the day, after the date of change. If you do this, there will be no interruption to your entitlement to relief. You must make a fresh application if you've taken up occupation of an additional property. If the rateable value increases you must let us know in writing.

The new thresholds for small business rate relief available from 1 April 2012 are shown below:

Less than £6,000 RV 100% reduction in your business rates
£6,000 to £11,999 RV

Rateable values between £6,000 and £11,999 receive tapered relief from 100% – 1%

£12,000 to £17,999 RV

(The 'Buffer Zone')

You may have your liability calculated using the small business non-domestic multiplier.

Deferral Scheme

The Government has decided to put in place a business rates deferral scheme which will give you the option of spreading the Retail Price Index increase in your 2012-13 bill over three years. This has been introduced to help businesses manage their cash flow during the downturn. You will be able to defer payment of 3.2% of your 2012-13 bill – which is equivalent to 60% of the Retail Price Index increase - until 2013-14 and 2014-15. You will then pay back the total amount deferred over the next two years. Contact the Business Rates Team for a form or to seek further advice.

Transitional arrangements (Transitional Relief Scheme)

Property values normally change between each revaluation. Transitional arrangements help to phase in the effects of these changes by limiting increases in bills. To help pay for the limits on increases in bills, there also have to be limits on reductions in bills. Under the transition scheme, limits continue to apply to yearly increases and decreases until the standard full amount is due (rateable value times the appropriate multiplier).

The scheme only applies to the bill based on a property at the time of the revaluation. If there are any changes to the property after April 2010, transitional arrangements will not normally apply to increases in rateable value and are scaled down for reductions. Any transitional adjustments are shown on rate bills.

Amended transitional arrangements will apply from 1 April 2010. These arrangements will limit the increase in rate bills from 2009/10 faced by some businesses as a result of the 2010 revaluation. This will be paid for by phasing in the reduction for businesses whose rate bills will reduce following the revaluation. The scheme will apply for the next five years, as shown below:

 

2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
Upward cap (small properties RV less than £18,000) 5% 7.5% 10% 15% 15%
Upward cap (large properties RV £18,000 and above) 12.5% 17.5% 20% 25% 25%
Downward cap (small properties RV less than £18,000) 20% 30% 35% 55% 55%
Downward cap (large properties RV £18,000 and above) 4.6% 6.7% 7% 13% 13%

 

The percentage figures above will be subject to adjustments each year for inflation.

We'll automatically calculate your entitlement to any relief under the transitional arrangements - there is no need to apply.

Charities

Charities which use premises for charitable purposes are entitled to 80% mandatory relief from rates. This includes charity shops, provided that the goods sold are wholly or mainly donated. Contact the Business Rates Team for a form or to seek further advice.

Community Amateur Sports Clubs ( CASCs )

Sports clubs registered as community amateur sports clubs with HM Revenue and Customs qualify for 80% mandatory relief. In addition we operate a local scheme to award a 20% top-up discretionary relief meaning no rates are payable. You can find details on how to register as a CASC  on their website, or by writing to HM Revenue and Customs Charities, St Johns House, Merton Road, Bootle, Merseyside L69 9BB.  You should send proof of registration as a CASC  to the Business Rates Team if you want to claim this relief.

Discretionary Relief to ‘Not For Profit’ organisations

We may grant discretionary relief to sports and recreational clubs and organisations not established or conducted for profit. We consider each application on its own merits but our policy prescribes general levels of relief to ensure consistency. Please contact the Business Rates Team to request a form or to seek further advice.

Hardship Relief

We have discretion to give relief in special circumstances but we only consider applications for hardship relief in exceptional circumstances, for example, from ratepayers whose business, if it was to cease trading, would have a detrimental effect on the local community. This is because part of this relief would be paid for by local Council Tax payers. Before we consider granting this relief, you must make a request in writing with a justification of why we should grant relief, together with copies of the business’s audited accounts for the past 2 years.

Part occupied properties

A ratepayer is liable for the full business rate whether a property is wholly occupied or partly occupied. Where a property is partly occupied for a short time, we have the discretion in certain cases to award relief temporarily in respect of the unoccupied part. Usually relief is limited to 3 months for commercial properties such as offices and shops and 6 months for industrial properties. Contact the Business Rates Team for more information.

Further information

You can get more information about transitional arrangements and other reliefs from: