Loft conversions
There are 4 important things to remember when considering a loft
conversion.
- They are expensive. The initial outlay will probably be
greater than the increased value in your property.
- The work involved consists of major surgery to your property
and can make the existing house unstable if done incorrectly.
- The risk from fire is significantly greater for people in a
loft conversion particularly when it is third storey and more so if
children are to sleep there.
- It is a criminal offence to carry out a loft conversion without
Building Regulation Approval.
When is a room not a room?
We are often asked if Building Regulations are required if the
loft is to be used for storage only.
Most people use their loft to store light items such a suitcases
and Christmas decorations. This is usually OK as the existing
ceiling joists can normally cope with light storage if the loads
are spread over a few joists by using loft boards.
It is at this point that you will be creating a new storey to
the property that will require Building Regulation Approval.
It doesn't really matter whether you intend to use this new floor
as a better storage facility, a playroom, a study or a bedroom you
will need Building Regulation Approval
We strongly recommend that you follow the Full Plans procedure
when applying for a loft conversion. This is because the only
way to make sure the conversion will work properly is to have an
accurate survey of the existing house carried out and have scaled
plans drawn to make sure that critical dimensions can be achieved,
such as the headroom to stairs. There are also alternative
design options for means of escape in case of fire and plans will
help you to see the effect of the different options. Scaled
plans also have other important advantages and they will:
- Make sure that the space achievable is what you want or are
expecting
- Permit a more accurate builders' estimate, as it will be
clearer what work is to be done
- Allow the Building Control Officer to assess whether the design
will comply with the Building Regulations before work
commences
- Give you the security of knowing that if the work follows an
approved plan it will comply with Building Regulations when it is
completed.
Most loft conversions will require fire escape windows.
Even if they are not a requirement it is good practice to install
them, where possible, so that a ladder rescue is possible in a fire
situation.
The position of the escape windows is critical and this is one
typical detail that can be approved on a plan to ensure that the
means of escape in case of fire regulations are going to be
met.
If planned properly and built by an experienced builder, loft
conversions can be an ideal way to acquire extra space.
However, we cannot stress enough the need for an adequate survey
and detailed planning to make sure that the work will meet your
expectations. Also please remember that the Building
Control Officer will only make intermittent inspections to check on
minimum building regulation standards. A significant amount
of work can be covered up between inspections.
We strongly recommend that you ask your architect to carry out a
site inspection or engage an independent surveyor to make sure that
the work is undertaken to the standard you expect.